Ionic Compounds Lewis Dot Diagram Worksheet – Ionic compounds are a type of chemical compound that consist of positively charged ions, or cations, and negatively charged ions. Also known as anions. They are created by the transfer of electrons from one element to the next, resulting in a bond with the two particles. In this article we will explore the properties of Ionic compounds and the processes that lead to their formation.
Chemical Bonds in Ionic Compounds
The ionic compounds are bound through ionic bonds. Ionic bonds are a form of chemical bond , which arises due to the attraction between opposing charged ions. Ionic bonds are very durable and possess high melting and boiling points. The exchange deposition of electrons across cations and anions generates a net charge for the compound which is balanced with the crystal’s complex lattice. In this section, we will discuss the various kinds of chemical bonds that are ionic, the properties of these bonds as well as the method by which they are formed.
Cations, Anions, and Polyatomic Ions
Positively charged ions are referred to as Cations while anions are ions that have a negative charge. They are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons in order to maintain an stable electron configuration. Polyatomic ions comprise 2 or more elements tightly bonded and have charged net. In this section, we will identify and discuss examples of anions, cations and polyatomic ions.
Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Formulating formulas for ionic substances requires identifying the cation as well as anion, and then using their charges to help balance the charge on the compound. There are certain guidelines to follow when writing formulas that are for ionic compounds. In the case of binary compounds, the charge of the cation is first written. This is followed with the charge of anion. The charges are used to determine the subscripts required to balance the compound’s charge. For polyatomic Ionic compounds, charges from the polyatomic Ion are used similarly. In this section, we’ll show examples of how you can formulate formulas for binary and polyatomic-ionic compounds. In addition, we will offer practice problems for mastering this aptitude.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming Ionic compounds is about being able to identify the anion as well as the cation and applying their names to form their names. For binary ionic compounds the name of the cation is first written. It is then the anion’s name with the name ending in “-ide.” For polyatomic ionic compounds, they are named after the polyatomic anion is used. In this section we’ll discuss the procedures for naming Ionic compounds offer examples of naming those with polyatomic as well as binary ionic properties and give you practice problems for improving your naming skills.
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds have unique physical and chemical characteristics they can be utilized in many different applications. They possess high boiling and melting points, are brittle, and are good conductors for electricity when dissolved in water or melted. They are often used in industrial processes, and within everyday items such as baking soda and table salt. In this section we will examine the chemical and physical properties of Ionic compounds and their various applications.
In the end our Ionic Compounds Worksheet provides the most important topics related to ionic compounds, such as formulas, writing formulas, naming compounds and understanding their properties. With exercises and examples this worksheet is the perfect resource for students who are looking to improve their abilities and understanding of ionic compounds.
Gallery of Ionic Compounds Lewis Dot Diagram Worksheet
