Ionic Vs Covalent Compound Worksheet – Ionic compounds are a form of chemical compound , made up comprising positively charged Ions, also known as cations, and negatively charged ions. They are also known as anions. They are formed through the transfer of electrons from one element to another creating a bond between the two ions. In this article, we will discuss the features of ionic compound and the processes that lead to their formation.
Chemical Bonds in Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds are held together through ionic bonds. These are a form of chemical bonds that result by the attraction of oppositely charged Ions. These bonds are very strong and possess high melting and boiling points. The transfer of electrons between cations and anions generates a net charge on the compound that is balanced with the crystal’s complex lattice. In this section we will go over the kinds of chemical bonds and the properties of Ionic Bonds, and how they are created.
Cations, Anions, and Polyatomic Ions
Ions with positive charges are called Cations, while anions are ions that have a negative charge. These ions form by atoms losing or gaining electrons, resulting in an equilibrium electron configuration. Polyatomic ions are composed of an atom or two that are closely bonded by covalent bonds, and possess the net charge. In this section, we’ll describe and present examples of anion, cations and polyatomic Ions.
Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Formulating formulas that work for ionic compounds involves identifying the cation and anion, and then making use of their charges to help balance the charge on the compound. There are certain rules that must be followed when writing formulas for ionic compounds. For binary Ionic compounds, the cation’s charge will be first written. It will then be followed to the anion’s cost. The charges are then used in determining the subscripts needed to balance the charge of the compound. For polyatomic ionic compounds, the charges of the polyatomic Ion are used exactly the same way. In the following sections, we will illustrate how to formulate formulas for binary and polyatomic compounds as well as examples of problems to practice this knowledge.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming ionic compounds is the process of being able to identify the anion as well as the cation and creating their names as your compound’s name. For binary ionic compounds the name of the cation is first written, followed by the anion’s name and the ending is changed to “-ide.” When it comes to polyatomic ionic compound, they are named after the polyatomic Ion is utilized. In this section, we will cover the rules for naming ionic substances, provide examples of naming these compounds, both in polyatomic and binary forms and give you practice problems to help you improve your naming abilities.
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds possess unique physical and chemical properties which allow them to be used in many applications. They have high melting and boiling points, and are brittle and can conduct electric current when they are submerged in water or melted. They are extensively used in industrial processes and within everyday items such as baking soda and table salt. In this article, we will discuss the chemical and physical characteristics of these compounds and their numerous uses.
In the end, our Ionic Compounds Worksheet will help you understand the key topics related to ionic compound, including formulas and formulas, as well as naming compounds, and knowing their properties. With examples and problems to practice this worksheet provides an excellent reference for chemistry students who want to enhance their skills and knowledge of Ionic compounds.
Gallery of Ionic Vs Covalent Compound Worksheet
