Binary Ionic Compound Worksheet #1 – Ionic compounds are a form of chemical compound comprised from positively charged electrons also known as cations, and negatively charged ions. They are also called anions. They are formed by the transfer of electrons from one element to another and forming a bond with the two particles. In this article it will be discussed some of the characteristics of these compounds and the process by which they form.
Chemical Bonds in Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds are held together with ionic ties, which are a type of chemical bond that arises from the attraction between oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are very durable with high melting and boiling points. The exchange of electrons between cations and anions results in net charges for the compound that is balanced by the crystal’s structure. In this section, we will discuss the various types of chemical bonds characteristics of ionic bonds and how they’re created.
Cations, Anions, and Polyatomic Ions
The ions that are positive charge, while anions are negatively charged ions. These ions are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons in order to maintain stabilised electron configuration. Polyatomic ions comprise of 2 or more elements that are covalently bonded together and have an electric charge. In this article, we will identify and explain examples of anions, cations, as well as polyatomic ions.
Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Formulating formulas for ionic substances involves identifying the cation and anion and applying their charges to balance the compound’s charge. There are specific rules that should be adhered to in formulas to write for ionic compounds. For binary compounds, the charge of the cation is first written down, followed by that of the anion’s. The charges are then used to determine the appropriate subscripts to balance the charge of the compound. Polyatomic ionic compounds charges from the polyatomic Ion are used to calculate the subscripts needed. In the following sections, we’ll provide examples of how to create formulas for binary as well as polyatomic ionic substances and provide practice problems for mastering this capability.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming ionic compounds requires identifying the cation and anion and using their names to formulate your compound’s name. For binary ionic compounds the cation’s name is written first, then the anion’s name with the name ending in “-ide.” For polyatomic compounds, their name is that of the ion is utilized. In this article it will provide procedures for naming Ionic compounds as well as examples of how to name those with polyatomic as well as binary ionic properties as well as provide exercises for you to sharpen your naming skills.
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Ionic compound have unique physical and chemical characteristics which make them suitable for several applications. They possess high boiling and melting points, are extremely brittle they also conduct electrical energy when dissolved in water or melted. They are commonly used in industrial processes, and also in everyday products such as table salt and baking soda. In this article we will explore the chemical and physical characteristics of ionic compounds, as well as their diverse uses.
In conclusion our worksheet for Ionic Compounds contains the essential aspects related to ionic compounds. This includes formulas, writing formulas, naming compounds and understanding their properties. With examples and exercises the worksheet is the perfect resource for students who are looking to improve their knowledge and skills in Ionic compounds.
Gallery of Binary Ionic Compound Worksheet #1
