Ionic Compound And Covalent Compound Worksheet – Ionic compounds are a type of chemical compound composed made up of positively charged, ionic ions, called cations, and negative charged ions. Also known as anions. They form through the transfer of electrons from one element to the next and create a bonds to the two elements. In this article we will look at the features of ionic compound and the process by which they form.
Chemical Bonds in Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds can be held together by ionic bonds. They are a form of chemical bond resulting due to the attraction between opposing charged ions. These bonds are very strong and have high melting and boiling points. The exchange deposition of electrons across cations as well as anions causes an added charge to the compound which is balanced by the crystal’s lattice structure. In this section we will look at the types of chemical bonds that are ionic, the properties of these bonds and how they’re created.
Cations, Anions, and Polyatomic Ions
Positively charged ions are referred to as Cations while anions are negatively charged ions. They are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons to achieve an ideal electron configuration. Polyatomic ions are ions that comprise several atoms that are in a covalent relationship and have the charge of a net. In this section, we’ll identify and discuss examples of the cations, anions and polyatomic Ions.
Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Writing formulas for ionic compounds requires identifying the cation as well as anion, and then using their charges for balancing the compound’s charge. There are certain rules to be followed when writing formulas for these compounds. For binary ionic compounds, the cation’s charge is first expressed, followed in the direction of charge for the anion. The charges are used to determine the subscripts required to balance the charge of the compound. For polyatomic ionic compounds charges of the polyatomic ion are used in the same way. This section we will show examples of how you can create formulas for binary as well as polyatomic Ionic compounds. We will also offer practical problems to master this technique.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming ionic compounds involves identifying the anion and cation and the use of their names for names for the compounds. When it comes to binary ionic compounds the cation’s name is written first, followed by the anion’s name before changing the ending to “-ide.” For polyatomic ionic compounds that is what the term “polyatomic” Ion is used. In this section it will provide basics of naming the ionic compound offer examples of naming those with polyatomic as well as binary ionic properties and give you practice problems in order to increase your knowledge of naming.
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds have unique physical and chemical properties that enable them to be used in various ways. They have high melting and boiling points, are hard, they also conduct electricity when they are dissolved in water or melted. They are often used in industrial processes and also in everyday things like baking soda and table salt. In this section we’ll discuss the physical and chemical properties of ionic substances and their numerous uses.
In the end, our Ionic Compounds Worksheet is a comprehensive guide to ionic substances, such as formulas for formulas, the naming of compounds, and knowing their properties. With exercises and examples, this worksheet is ideal for chemistry students looking to expand their knowledge and skills in Ionic compounds.
Gallery of Ionic Compound And Covalent Compound Worksheet
