Ionic Compounds Nomenclature Worksheet – Ionic compounds are a kind of chemical compound made up of positively charged ions, called cations, and negative charged ions, also known as anions. They are formed by transfer of electrons from one element to the next that results in a bond in between two of the ions. In this article we will go over the features of ionic compound as well as the method by which they are created.
Chemical Bonds in Ionic Compounds
Ionic substances are joined by ionic bonds. They are a form of chemical bond that arises from the attraction between oppositely charged ions. They are very strong and possess high melting and boiling points. The exchange and exchange of electrons in cations and anions causes a net charge for the compound which is balanced by the crystal lattice structure. In this section we will go over the various types of chemical bond as well as the properties of ionic bond and the process by which they are formed.
Cations, Anions, and Polyatomic Ions
They are positively charged, ionic ions, while anions are negatively charged ions. They are formed by atoms losing or gaining electrons, resulting in a stable electron configuration. Polyatomic ions are ions that consist of multiple atoms that are tightly bonded and have the net charge. In this article, we will identify and discuss examples of anions, cations, as well as polyatomic ions.
Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Formulating formulas for Ionic compounds involves identifying the cation and anion and using their charges to help balance the charge on the compound. There are certain guidelines that must be followed in formulas written for ionic compounds. For binary ionic compounds, the cation’s charge must be written first, then with the charge of anion. The charges are used to determine the necessary subscripts to balance the charge of the compound. For polyatomic Ionic compounds, charges from the polyatomic ion can be used to calculate the subscripts needed. In this section, we will offer examples of how create formulas for binary as well as polyatomic Ionic compounds. We will also offer practical problems to master this skill.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming Ionic compounds is about in identifying the anion or cation and making use of their names to make its name. For binary ionic compounds, the cation’s name is first written. It is after which the anion’s is written with the ending changed to “-ide.” For polyatomic ionic substances, it is the name given to the Ion is used. In this article it will provide basics of naming the ionic compound give examples of the naming of binary and polyatomic ionic compounds and provide practice questions in order to increase your knowledge of naming.
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds have unique physical and chemical characteristics which allow them to be used in numerous ways. They have high melting and boiling points, are hard, and conduct electricity when mixed with water or melting. They are widely used in industrial processes as well as for everyday items like table salt and baking soda. In this section this article, we’ll look at the chemical and physical characteristics of Ionic compounds as well as their diverse uses.
In conclusion our Ionic Compounds Worksheet provides the most important topics related with ionic compounds. These include writing formulas, naming compounds, and understanding their properties. With practice and examples the worksheet can be an excellent tool for students seeking to increase the skills of and understand Ionic compounds.
Gallery of Ionic Compounds Nomenclature Worksheet
