Ionic Compounds Red River College Worksheet – Ionic compounds are an example of chemical compound composed made up of positively charged, ionic ions, or cations. Also, they contain negatively charged ions or anions. They are formed through the transfer of electrons from one element to another and forming a bond formed between the two. In this article, we will discuss the properties of Ionic compounds and how they are formed.
Chemical Bonds in Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds are joined with ionic ties, which are a type of chemical bond that arises from the attraction between oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are very durable that have high melting, and boiling points. The transfer in electrons among cations and anions causes net charge for the compound that is balanced by the crystal’s structure. In this section in which we’ll talk about the different types of chemical bonds and the properties of Ionic Bonds as well as the method by which they are created.
Cations, Anions, and Polyatomic Ions
Ions with positive charges are called Cations while anions are ions that have a negative charge. These ions form by atoms losing or gaining electrons in order to maintain an electron configuration that is stable. Polyatomic ions are ions that are composed of the presence of two or more molecules that are connected by a covalent bond and have net charges. In this section, we’ll describe and present examples of anions, cations, as well as polyatomic ions.
Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds
Formulating formulas that work for ionic compounds involves identifying the cation and anion and using their charges to calculate the charge of the compound. There are specific rules to be followed in formulas written for ionic compounds. For binary ionic compounds the charge of the cation is first written, then followed by the anion’s charge. The charges are used to determine the subscripts that are needed to balance the charge of the compound. For polyatomic ionic compounds charges of the polyatomic Ion are used in the same manner. In this chapter, we will show examples of how you can formulate formulas for binary and polyatomic compounds as well as questions to practice the knowledge.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming the ionic compound involves finding the anion and cation and the use of their names for the compound’s name. For binary ionic compounds, the cation’s name is written first, being followed by that of the anion with the ending changing to “-ide.” In the case of polyatomic ionic compounds you will find the name for the anion is used. In this section we will go over the rules of naming Ionic compounds give examples of the naming of Ionic compounds that are polyatomic or binary as well as provide exercises in order to increase your knowledge of naming.
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds have distinctive physical and chemical properties which allow them to be used in many different applications. They possess high boiling and melting points, are extremely brittle and are good conductors of electricity when dissolved in water or melted. They are used extensively in industrial processes, and in everyday products such as table salt and baking soda. In this article we will go over the chemical and physical characteristics of Ionic compounds as well as their numerous applications.
In conclusion, our Ionic Compounds Worksheet provides the most important topics related with ionic compounds. These include formulas for formulas, the naming of compounds, and knowing their properties. With examples and exercises this worksheet provides an excellent resource for Chemistry students looking to expand their understanding and abilities of ionic compounds.