Naming Compounds Mixed Worksheet Answer Key

Naming Compounds Mixed Worksheet Answer Key – Naming compounds is a key concept in the field of chemistry. It is the process of assigning a distinct name to each chemical compound according to its composition. An individual’s name on a chemical compound provides crucial information about its properties and structure. There are many types of chemical compound, including covalent compounds, ionic compounds, in addition to binary ones.

Naming Ionic Compounds

Ionic compounds are produced by moving electrons around atoms. They consist with positively charged, cations and negatively charged anions. The rules used to name ionic compounds are as according to:

1. Write the name and the anion first, then an anion’s name.
2. If the cation is charged with more than one possible charge be sure to identify the charge using Roman numerals in parentheses.
3. If there is a possibility of polyatomic ion make use of the name for the Ion.

Examples:

• NaCl is named sodium chloride.
• FeCl3 is known as iron(III) chloride.
• Mg(NO3)2 is also known as magnesium oxide.

Naming Covalent Compounds

They are created by the sharing of electrons between atoms. They consist of molecules made consisting of two or even more atoms. The guidelines for naming compounds that are covalent are as these:

1. Write the name for the first element in the formula.
2. Enter“the name” for the 2nd element in the formula, changing the ending“ide “-ide”.
3. Prefixes indicate the number of atoms present in each element in the molecule, with“mono-” which indicates the number of atoms in the molecule “mono-” for the first element.

Examples:

• CO2 is the name given to carbon dioxide.
• N2O is named dinitrogen monoxide.
• SHF is also known as sulfur Hexafluoride.

Naming Binary Compounds

Binary compounds are compounds made from two elements. The rules for the naming of binary compounds are as in the following order:

1. Then write the name of first element of the formula.
2. Write the name of the second element in the formula, changing the ending“-ide. “-ide”.

Examples:

• Hydrogen chloride is also known as hydrogen.
• CO is a synonym for carbon monoxide.
• CaO is the name given to calcium oxide.

Practice Exercises

To aid in learning and reinforce learning, the worksheet includes examples of how to name ionic substances, chemical compounds that are covalent, and binary compounds. These exercises will aid students improve their understanding of the rules used to name chemical compounds.

Ionic Compound Naming Exercises:

1. Na2S
2. KBr
3. CaF2
4. Al2O3

Covalent Compound Naming Exercises:

1. CO
2. SO2
3. N2O4
4. H2O2

Binary Compound Naming Exercises:

1. Cl2O7
2. P2S5
3. BrF3
4. NO

As they complete these exercises students will develop confidence in being able to identify chemical compounds and be able apply the rules to other chemical compounds.

Conclusion:

Naming compounds is a crucial concept in chemistry , and requires a thorough understanding of basic rules and procedures to giving different compounds different names. By following the rules outlined in this worksheet and experimenting through the exercises provided, students are able to effectively identify covalent, ionic, along with binary and covalent compounds. This knowledge is vital to being successful in chemistry. It provides the foundation for further research in the area.

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