Naming Covalent Compounds Worksheet Chapter 6.5 Answers Key

Naming Covalent Compounds Worksheet Chapter 6.5 Answers Key – Naming chemical compounds is an essential concept in the field of chemistry. It involves the assignment of a unique name to compounds based upon its composition. When you name a compound provides crucial information about its properties and structure. There are different types that chemical compounds can be found, including those with ionic properties, covalent compound, and binary compounds.

Naming Ionic Compounds

Ionic compounds arise from electron transfer across the atom. They are composed from positively charged cations and negatively charged anion. The rules of naming ionic compounds are as below:

1. Write the name of the catalytic cation in the first place, then its name.
2. If the cation could have more than one charge mark the charge in Roman numerals in brackets.
3. If there is a possibility of polyatomic ion choose the name of the ion.

Examples:

• NaCl is also known as sodium chloride.
• FeCl3 is named iron(III) chloride.
• Mg(NO3)2 is known as magnesium nurate.

Naming Covalent Compounds

The formation of covalent compounds is caused by sharing electrons among atoms. They consist of molecules that are made comprising two or more atoms. The guidelines for naming compounds that are covalent are as in the following order:

1. Enter the name of the first element of the formula.
2. Enter“the name” for the 2nd element of the formula, changing the end“ide “-ide”.
3. Prefixes can be used to indicate the amount of atoms found in each element in the molecule. However, there is no need for“mono,” which is the name of the element “mono-” for the first element.

Examples:

• CO2 is named carbon dioxide.
• N2O is named dinitrogen monoxide.
• SHF6 is the name given to sulfur hexafluoride.

Naming Binary Compounds

Binary compounds consist up of two elements. The rules for calling binary compounds are as the following:

1. Name the first element in the formula.
2. Write“I” as the title of your second ingredient in the formula, and change the ending in the form of “-ide”.

Examples:

• The chemical name for HCl is hydrogen chloride.
• CO is a synonym for carbon monoxide.
• The name CaO comes from calcium oxide.

Practice Exercises

To help reinforce learning to reinforce the learning, the worksheet will contain an exercise to practice naming ionic compounds, covalent compounds along with binary and covalent compounds. These exercises will aid students establish a firm understanding of the rules used to name chemical compounds.

Ionic Compound Naming Exercises:

1. Na2S
2. KBr
3. CaF2
4. Al2O3

Covalent Compound Naming Exercises:

1. CO
2. SO2
3. N2O4
4. H2O2

Binary Compound Naming Exercises:

1. Cl2O7
2. P2S5
3. BrF3
4. NO

As they complete these exercises learners will become confident in labeling chemical compounds. They will also be able to apply these rules to other compounds.

Conclusion:

Naming compounds is an important idea in chemistry. It demands a firm understanding specific rules to Naming different kinds of compounds. In following the principles laid out in this worksheet and practicing using the activities included, students are able to quickly identify covalent, ionic, and other binary chemicals. This knowledge is crucial for successful chemistry, and it will lay the foundation for further research in the field.

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